Which term describes the assessment of natural and man-made conditions that affect land?

The term that best describes the assessment of both natural and man-made conditions affecting land is "site analysis." This process involves examining various factors, including topography, soil quality, climate, existing infrastructure, zoning, and land use regulations. Site analysis is essential for understanding how these conditions will impact the potential uses or development of a property.

It provides a comprehensive view of the strengths and limitations of a site, aiding in decision-making for land use, development planning, and investment. By thoroughly assessing these elements, site analysis helps stakeholders make informed choices that align with environmental, economic, and regulatory considerations.

Other terms, while related, do not capture the full scope of what site analysis entails. For example, land use evaluation focuses more on how land is utilized and assigned to specific purposes rather than the detailed conditions present on the site. A geological survey specifically targets geological features and conditions but may not consider broader man-made influences or site-specific suitability for various uses. An environmental assessment typically addresses potential impacts on the environment from proposed projects, but it isn't as comprehensive in analyzing the existing site conditions.